1. The ‘Mahajanapada’ period saw the rise of how many major states?
a) 8
b) 12
c) 16
d) 20
Answer: c) 16
2. The famous ‘Battle of Ten Kings’ mentioned in Rigveda was fought on the banks of which river?
a) Ganga
b) Yamuna
c) Saraswati
d) Ravi
Answer: d) Ravi
3. Who was the last ruler of the Vakataka dynasty?
a) Prithivishena
b) Rudrasena II
c) Harishena
d) Sarvasena
Answer: c) Harishena
4. The ‘Charaka Samhita’ is an ancient text related to which field?
a) Political science
b) Medicine
c) Astrology
d) Mathematics
Answer: b) Medicine
5. The Chalukya dynasty ruled over which part of India?
a) Northern India
b) Southern India
c) Eastern India
d) Western India
Answer: b) Southern India
6. Who was the founder of the Sunga dynasty?
a) Agnimitra
b) Pushyamitra Sunga
c) Devabhuti
d) Vasumitra
Answer: b) Pushyamitra Sunga
7. The ‘Saptanga Theory’ of state was propounded by which ancient Indian scholar?
a) Chanakya
b) Patanjali
c) Bhrigu
d) Sushruta
Answer: a) Chanakya
8. The famous ‘Dilwara Temples’ are located in which state?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Madhya Pradesh
c) Rajasthan
d) Gujarat
Answer: c) Rajasthan
9. The ‘Sanchi Stupa’ was built by which Mauryan emperor?
a) Chandragupta Maurya
b) Bindusara
c) Ashoka
d) Brihadratha
Answer: c) Ashoka
10. The ‘Mrichchhakatika’ is an ancient Indian play written by which author?
a) Kalidasa
b) Bhasa
c) Shudraka
d) Bhavabhuti
Answer: c) Shudraka
11. The ancient Harappan city of Dholavira is located in which modern-day state?
a) Punjab
b) Haryana
c) Gujarat
d) Rajasthan
Answer: c) Gujarat
12. The famous ‘Gita Govinda’ was composed by which poet?
a) Valmiki
b) Kalidasa
c) Jayadeva
d) Banabhatta
Answer: c) Jayadeva
13. The ‘Mehrauli Iron Pillar’ is notable for which unique property?
a) It is made of gold
b) It has not rusted
c) It has inscriptions of Ashoka
d) It is the tallest pillar in India
Answer: b) It has not rusted
14. The ‘Nasik Prashasti’ inscription was issued by which Satavahana ruler?
a) Gautamiputra Satakarni
b) Simuka
c) Vashishthiputra Pulumavi
d) Hala
Answer: a) Gautamiputra Satakarni
15. The ‘Harappan Civilization’ is also known by what other name?
a) Indus Valley Civilization
b) Vedic Civilization
c) Aryan Civilization
d) Dravidian Civilization
Answer: a) Indus Valley Civilization
16. The famous ‘Ashoka Pillar’ with the four-lion capital is located in which Indian state?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Bihar
c) Madhya Pradesh
d) Gujarat
Answer: a) Uttar Pradesh
17. The ‘Gandhara School of Art’ is associated with which region?
a) Gujarat
b) Punjab
c) Sindh
d) Northwest India (Pakistan and Afghanistan)
Answer: d) Northwest India (Pakistan and Afghanistan)
18. The ‘Kamasutra’ was written by which ancient scholar?
a) Kalidasa
b) Vatsyayana
c) Bharata Muni
d) Bhasa
Answer: b) Vatsyayana
19. The ‘Amaravati Stupa’ is located in which Indian state?
a) Andhra Pradesh
b) Karnataka
c) Tamil Nadu
d) Maharashtra
Answer: a) Andhra Pradesh
20. The ‘Nalanda University’ was a renowned center of learning in which field?
a) Medicine
b) Law
c) Philosophy and Buddhist Studies
d) Astrology
Answer: c) Philosophy and Buddhist Studies